{"id":31600,"date":"2023-04-09T13:33:49","date_gmt":"2023-04-09T13:33:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bluetunisia.com\/%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b3-%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8\/"},"modified":"2025-07-22T15:20:35","modified_gmt":"2025-07-22T15:20:35","slug":"%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b3-%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bluetunisia.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%a7%d8%b1-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%86%d8%b3-%d8%aa%d9%87%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633: \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\"><strong>\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e. <a href=\"https:\/\/bluetunisia.com\/6287-2022\/tensions-geopolitiques-et-crise-climatique-perils-imminents-sur-les-oceans\/\">\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629<\/a>. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ciesm.org\/news\/ciesm\/261208.htm\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/a> \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 1.5 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.  <\/strong> <\/p>\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tunisia\">\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633<\/a> \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 Aquatic Conservation: \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0173559\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 PLOS ONE<\/a> \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/gcb.14418\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/a> \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631.    <\/p>\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0630\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a<em> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c <\/em>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"How the climate change impacts the Sea in Tunisia?\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/eybA6C0Kit4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><\/figure>\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 PLOS ONE\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0185000\">\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 34% \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nclimate2959\"> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 Nature Climate Change<\/a>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a.   <\/p>\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S2352485515300116\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/a> \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/journal\/marine-pollution-bulletin\/vol\/178\/suppl\/C\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 &#8221;\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a&#8221;<\/a> \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a.   <\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"945\" height=\"448\" src=\"https:\/\/bluetunisia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Western-Mediterranean-exceptionally-high-temperatures-observed-by-Mercator-Ocean-Mercator-Ocean-2.png\" alt=\"&#x62E;&#x631;&#x64A;&#x637;&#x629; &#x62A;&#x64F;&#x638;&#x647;&#x631; &#x627;&#x631;&#x62A;&#x641;&#x627;&#x639; &#x62F;&#x631;&#x62C;&#x629; &#x62D;&#x631;&#x627;&#x631;&#x629; &#x627;&#x644;&#x628;&#x62D;&#x631; &#x627;&#x644;&#x623;&#x628;&#x64A;&#x636; &#x627;&#x644;&#x645;&#x62A;&#x648;&#x633;&#x637;  \" class=\"wp-image-6925\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bluetunisia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Western-Mediterranean-exceptionally-high-temperatures-observed-by-Mercator-Ocean-Mercator-Ocean-2.png 945w, https:\/\/bluetunisia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Western-Mediterranean-exceptionally-high-temperatures-observed-by-Mercator-Ocean-Mercator-Ocean-2-300x142.png 300w, https:\/\/bluetunisia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Western-Mediterranean-exceptionally-high-temperatures-observed-by-Mercator-Ocean-Mercator-Ocean-2-768x364.png 768w, https:\/\/bluetunisia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Western-Mediterranean-exceptionally-high-temperatures-observed-by-Mercator-Ocean-Mercator-Ocean-2-600x284.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 945px) 100vw, 945px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mercator-ocean.eu\/en\/news\/temperatures-mediterranee\/\">\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637: \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0631\u0635\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0634\u0646 <\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/bluetunisia.com\/6430-2022\/alien-species-from-underwater-world-the-greatest-threats-to-the-biodiversity-in-the-tunisian-coasts\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/a> \u0641\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 &#8221;\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a&#8221;. \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 &#8221;\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1000 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.    <\/p>\n\n<p style=\"font-size:17px\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.   <\/p>\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631:  <\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S2352485515300116\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S2352485515300116<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/journal\/marine-pollution-bulletin\/vol\/178\/suppl\/C\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/journal\/marine-pollution-bulletin\/vol\/178\/suppl\/C<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 PLOS ONE \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0185000\">https:\/\/journals.plos.org\/plosone\/article?id=10.1371\/journal.pone.0185000<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 Nature Climate Change \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nclimate2959\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nclimate2959<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637: <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/gcb.14418\">https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/gcb.14418<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\"><em>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 <a href=\"https:\/\/earthjournalism.net\/projects\/mediterranean-media-initiative-building-expert-marine-reporting-capacity-of-journalists-in\">\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color has-small-font-size\"><em>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u00a9 2022 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621. \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 <\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e. \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":31298,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"pmpro_default_level":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[203],"tags":[],"coauthors":[],"class_list":["post-31600","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-203","pmpro-has-access"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633: \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a 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